When you compare to other states like Massachussets or California, being a gunowner in Oklahoma is a dream and arguably is more in line with what our Founding Father’s envisioned for the Second Amendment. Oklahomans enjoy permitless carry for individuals 21+ or 18+ if in military service, along with the ability to keep firearms in their homes and businesses with legal right to self-protection on these properties. Last year the right to carry was also extended to Oklahoman’s who are out on boats. Overall in recent years we’ve been working with lawmakers that have been fine tuning our laws to support the Second Amendment and hopefully in this year to offer tax breaks on purchases of gun safes to make responsible gun ownership easier.
With all this, one question that comes up is why do we still have the Oklahoma SDA, or Self-Defense Act, which governs handgun licenses in Oklahoma. If we don’t need a permit to carry, then why go through the process, let alone jump through additional hoops that seem unnecessary? The answer is reciprocal carry in other states. Let’s take a look at the details of why you may want to get your SDA!
Reciprocity with Other States
Many states only recognize permits and not permitless carry. Having an SDA license lets you legally carry in those states through carry reciprocity. Here’s a list of states that do and don’t honor Oklahoma’s reciprocal carry permit.
Honor Oklahoma Carry Reciprocity | Do NOT Honor Oklahoma Carry Reciprocity |
---|---|
Alabama | California |
Alaska | Connecticut |
Arizona | Hawaii |
Arkansas | Illinois |
Colorado | Maryland |
Delaware | Massachusetts |
Florida | Minnesota |
Georgia | New Jersey |
Idaho | New York |
Indiana | Oregon |
Iowa | Rhode Island |
Kansas | Washington D.C. |
Kentucky | |
Louisiana | |
Maine | |
Michigan | |
Mississippi | |
Missouri | |
Montana | |
Nebraska | |
Nevada | |
New Hampshire | |
New Mexico | |
North Carolina | |
North Dakota | |
Ohio | |
Pennsylvania | |
South Carolina | |
South Dakota | |
Tennessee | |
Texas | |
Utah | |
Vermont | |
Virginia | |
Washington | |
West Virginia | |
Wisconsin | |
Wyoming |
Easier Interactions with Law Enforcement
Having a recognized permit can make interactions smoother when questioned about carrying a firearm, especially during travel. Additionally, it is good practice that if you are pulled over with a firearm on your person or in your vehicle, to should declare it to the officer. But having a license is an extra step in showing that you are a responsible gun owner.
Proof of Training
To get the SDA license, you must complete a firearms safety and training course. This may be seen favorably in legal situations where your firearm use is scrutinized. SDA training usually consists of approximately 8 hours of classroom time and a firearm proficiency test. Many ranges offer SDA classes as well as gun clubs like the Oklahoma City Gun Club
Legal Protections
A major benefit of taking the SDA classes is that you will learn Oklahoma laws and discuss your rights and expectations in the case of a self defense scenario. So if you use your firearm in self-defense, having gone through the official licensing and training process may help demonstrate responsibility and knowledge of the law.
Carrying in Gun-Free Zones (with Exceptions)
Some areas that prohibit permitless carry (e.g., certain private properties or parks) might allow licensed carriers, depending on signage and laws.
This leaves you with the question, should you consider getting the SDA license? Ask yourself if:
- You travel to other states with your firearm.
- You want formal training and a recognized legal credential.
- You want added legal protection and credibility in self-defense situations.
- You want to be as compliant and protected as possible in complex legal environments.
You may not need it if:
- You only carry in Oklahoma.
- You’re confident in understanding Oklahoma’s permitless carry laws.
- You don’t plan to carry in other states or situations requiring a permit.
If you are ready for the Oklahoma SDA, here’s a Step-by-Step Guide to Applying for an Oklahoma SDA License
- Complete a Firearms Safety & Training Course
- Enroll in an 8-hour SDA safety course taught by a certified instructor.
- The course covers firearm handling, Oklahoma law, self-defense principles, and includes a live-fire qualification.
- Upon completion, you’ll receive a signed certificate valid for 3 years. hhshootingsports.com
- Choose Your Application Method
- Online: Apply through the OSBI portal.
- Upload passport-style photos and pay OSBI fees via credit/debit card.
- Print the summary sheet to bring to your sheriff’s office.
- Paper: Download the application from the OSBI website or pick up a copy at your local sheriff’s office.Major County Sheriff’s Office+2ok.gov+2Tulsa County Sheriff’s Office+2ccso-ok.usWelcome to Oklahoma’s Official Web Site
- Visit Your County Sheriff’s Office
Bring the following:
- Completed application or online summary sheet.
- Original training certificate (not a copy).
- Two passport-style photos (if not uploaded online).
- Valid Oklahoma driver’s license or state ID.
- Money order or cashier’s check for $25 payable to the sheriff’s office for fingerprinting and local background checks.
- Money order or cashier’s check payable to OSBI:
- $100 for a 5-year license.
- $200 for a 10-year license.ok.gov+3ccso-ok.us+3ccso-ok.us+3USCCA+4oklahomasheriffs.org+4oklahomasheriffs.org+4Tulsa County Sheriff’s Office+1USCCA+1Welcome to Oklahoma’s Official Web Site+1ccso-ok.us+1
The sheriff’s office will take your fingerprints and forward your application to OSBI. Welcome to Oklahoma’s Official Web Site+1Welcome to Oklahoma’s Official Web Site+1
- Wait for Processing
- OSBI will conduct state, national, and local background checks.
- Processing time is typically 60–90 days.
- You’ll receive your license or a denial letter by mail.Welcome to Oklahoma’s Official Web SiteTulsa County Sheriff’s Office+2Tulsa County Sheriff’s Office+2Welcome to Oklahoma’s Official Web Site+2
Renewing Your SDA License
- You have 30 days to renew your license.
- If expired over 30 days, you must retake the class. You can learn more information here.
https://oklahoma.gov/osbi/services/information-services-division/self-defense-act-unit/handgun-licensing/application-instructions/renewals.html
Additional Tips
- Ensure all information is accurate; incomplete applications won’t be processed.
- Keep copies of all documents submitted.
- Stay informed about any changes to the SDA by visiting the OSBI website.
If you need assistance finding a certified SDA instructor or have further questions, feel free to ask!